Health experts are warning about the growing risk of lead poisoning in Ghana, linked to the use of traditional eyeliners locally called “kooli” or “kaadji kaadji,” commonly found in northern and zango communities.
A recent study by the Ministry of Health, in partnership with local researchers, revealed that one in every two children in affected areas has measurable levels of lead in their blood.
Regional Programmes Director at Pure Earth, Dr. Esmond Wisdom Quansah, explained that these traditional cosmetics, often applied around the eyes, contain dangerously high levels of lead compounds, which can seep into the body through skin contact or accidental ingestion.
“We have observed that in several northern communities, traditional eyeliner use is contributing significantly to lead exposure. Our data show that about one in two children tested had lead in their blood, which is extremely worrying. In some cases, applying these eyeliners to newborns caused their eyes to tear for days. When our study revealed higher concentrations of lead in the eyeliner, communities were alarmed — many had no idea of the risk,” Dr. Esmond Wisdom Quansah disclosed.
Lead poisoning is a silent threat lurking in familiar household products. Awareness, education, and the adoption of safe alternatives are crucial to ensure children grow up healthy and free from preventable harm.