An educationist and lecturer at Sunyani Technical University, Ohene Kwarteng, has argued that teachers have the right to defend themselves when confronted with situations that threaten their safety or lives.
Speaking in an interview on recent reports of a confrontation between a teacher and a student at Nyinahin Catholic Senior High School, Mr. Kwarteng said any instance in which a student initiates a physical attack on a teacher should be treated as a serious matter.
According to him, while it is undesirable for teachers and students to become involved in physical altercations, teachers should not be expected to remain passive when faced with aggression that could result in harm.
He maintained that teachers, like all citizens, are entitled to the right of self-defence and can take reasonable steps to protect themselves if attacked by a student.
“Teachers are not exempt from the right to self-defence. If a student attacks a teacher, the teacher has every right to protect himself or herself from potential harm,” he stated.
Commenting on the recent ruling by the Toase District Court in the Nyinahin Catholic Senior High School case, which directed that the matter be resolved at home, Mr. Kwarteng said the court’s decision does not prevent the Ghana Education Service (GES) from conducting its own investigation.
He noted that both teachers and students are governed by established GES rules and regulations and expressed confidence that the Service would thoroughly examine the circumstances surrounding the incident before determining any disciplinary measures.
Mr. Kwarteng stressed that the conduct of the student involved should be carefully assessed and appropriate sanctions imposed if misconduct is established.
He further suggested that if school authorities determine that removing the student from the hostel is necessary to prevent negative influence on other students, such a decision should be considered in the interest of maintaining discipline.
At the same time, he emphasized that the teacher should also face appropriate disciplinary action if investigations reveal any breach of GES regulations.
According to him, applying the rules fairly to both parties is essential to maintaining discipline, accountability and a safe learning environment within schools.